Fine After Falling Snow Machine Glass Injury at Christmas Lights Event

Brief Summary

A 12 year old child was injured when an artificial snow machine fell from a window above a gift shop during a Christmas lights switch on event. The investigation found the employer did not properly assess the risks and did not secure the equipment as required, despite manufacturer instructions. The employer pleaded guilty to breaches of work at height duties and health and safety law and was fined with costs and a victim surcharge.

What Was The Incident?

During an annual Christmas lights switch on event at a gift shop, an artificial snow machine located in a window opening above the shop fell out of the building. As it fell, it struck a light and sent a shard of broken glass towards a 12 year old visitor, who suffered a deep cut requiring hospital treatment.

What Was The Outcome?

The employer pleaded guilty to breaching Regulation 10(1) of the Work at Height Regulations 2005 and Section 3(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974. It was fined £266,666 and ordered to pay costs of £4,931 and a victim surcharge of £2,000.

Key Points To Consider

Secure work at height equipment above the public. Where items could fall onto members of the public, ensure suitable measures are in place to prevent objects falling, not just to support the installation initially.

Risk assessment must cover the full scenario. Assess the specific risks associated with how the equipment is positioned and used during events, including potential fall routes and what could happen if it becomes dislodged.

Follow manufacturer installation guidance and verify it is applied. If instructions demonstrate how to install safely, use them and check that the installation in the real environment matches what is required to prevent a fall.

Event planning for public areas needs height related controls. Christmas event arrangements can create hazards from temporary or decorative equipment, so planning should include specific controls for items located above accessible areas.

Document and demonstrate compliance with work at height duties. Be able to show that appropriate steps were taken to prevent falling objects, supported by evidence of assessment, installation decisions, and measures put in place to manage risk.

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